Port Forwarding with Private Internet Access VPN Service

I had a hard time finding details on how to setup port forwarding with Private Internet Access so I wanted to share the details on how to set it up on a Debian system. The following directions will help you find your local IP access, request a port from Private Internet Access for Port Forwarding, configure your local firewall to allow inbound connections, and confirm that your application is listening on the specified port.

Here is a overview of the network topology with a remote user requesting to talk to your machine at home over the VPN connection to Private Internet Access with Port Forwarding setup on port 12345.

2014-10-22_port_forward_detail

  1. Obtain the VPN IP address by looking at the IP addresses in ifconfig. On my machine, the interface is a tun0 interface.
  2. Create a unique client ID with head -n 100 /dev/urandom | md5sum | tr -d ” -” > ~/.pia_client_id
  3. Request a port for port forwarding with curl -d “user=your_username&pass=your_password&client_id=$(cat ~/.pia_client_id)&local_ip=10.xxx.xxx.xxx” https://www.privateinternetaccess.com/vpninfo/port_forward_assignment
  4. Modify firewall to allow inbound traffic with sudo iptables -A INPUT -p tcp –dport 12345:12345 -j ACCEPT
  5. Set your application to listen on port 12345
  6. Confirm that your application is listening with sudo netstat -anp | grep 12345
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